Direct instruction and
interactive lecturing are good teaching strategies when students are at beginner’s
level stage. They help in remembering and understanding the concepts. These type
of strategies are best when we need to introduce the fundamental concepts. For example
if we want to teach accounting equation then both of these methods can be used.
These type of strategies are covered in the first two cognitive level of Blooms
taxonomy which are knowledge and comprehension.
On the other hand Collaborative
Learning and Project-Based Learning requires students to work together in
groups and analyze, evaluate and create. Students will learn from each other or
by their self. The will get reflection from their peers and instructor. This
type of teaching strategy is good when students have basic knowledge and they are
ready to apply this knowledge. These strategies reflect the top order of blooms
taxonomy.
In my opinion we cannot
just pick one strategy and follow it in class room. We have to use the all of
them together according to the topic cover and cognitive level of students. For
example. When teaching the definition of leader teacher can adopt direct
instruction but when then have to analyze and compare between different leaders
then Collaborative Learning or Project-Based is the best approach.
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